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Special education in Colorado

What Colorado calls special education, how long each step takes, who to call, free help, paying for services, and how the state scores.

Special education in Colorado

Special education is called
Special Education (CDE Exceptional Student Services Unit)
The IEP meeting
IEP team meeting
Eligibility team
Multidisciplinary team / IEP team
Evaluation timeline
60 calendar days. From consent to eligibility (ECEA Rules 4.02)
IEP timeline
IEP within 30 days of eligibility; secondary source cites 90 calendar days from consent
Transition planning starts
15 (verified CDE)
Rights transfer to the student at
18
Developmental delay category
3 to 8 (child count)
Dyslexia law
yes: SB 25-200: annual K-3 dyslexia screening beginning 2027-28 (not yet in effect)
State categories
Serious emotional disability term; gifted under ECEA but separate from IDEA

Find your district and schools

273 districts and charter districts. 17 special education schools and 258 public charter schools.

The state office and your options when you disagree

Free help for families

Parent centers

Disability rights agency

Advocacy groups in Colorado

Paying for it

Medicaid for children
Health First Colorado
CHIP
Child Health Plan Plus (CHP+)
Apply
Medicaid for children with disabilities, whatever the family's income
yes: Health First Colorado Buy-In Program for Children with Disabilities; Children's Home and Community-Based Services waiver (CHCBS)
Schools bill Medicaid for health services
yes
Autism insurance law
yes. children; cap not listed
Scholarship or ESA for students with disabilities
none

How school, Medicaid and insurance fit together

How Colorado scores

First edition. These grades are new (November 2026) and the weights may still change. Texas graduation data is being confirmed with the state.

State of Schools

C-

Rank 29 of 51

State of Support

C+

Rank 22 of 51

Combined

C

Rank 23 of 51

PillarGrade
Following the lawD
Learning togetherB
ResultsC+
School fundingD+
Family protectionsC
Options and transitionD+

IDEA determination 2026: Needs Assistance (2 or more years). How we grade.

Sources for this page are listed in the K12 Atlas research tables (state terms, state help, paying for it). Items marked "being checked" are waiting on a primary source.

Last reviewed: November 2026. Rules, programs and phone numbers change. Check with the office named on this page. Report outdated or wrong information.