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Special education in Tennessee

What Tennessee calls special education, how long each step takes, who to call, free help, paying for services, and how the state scores.

Special education in Tennessee

Special education is called
Special Education
The IEP meeting
IEP team meeting
Eligibility team
Eligibility team
Evaluation timeline
60 calendar days. From consent; IEP finalized within 30 more calendar days if eligible (Rule 0520-01-09-.05)
IEP timeline
30 calendar days
Transition planning starts
14 (being checked)
Rights transfer to the student at
18
Developmental delay category
3 to 9 (child count)
Dyslexia law
yes: T.C.A. 49-1-229 (Say Dyslexia Act, 2016): universal screening for characteristics of dyslexia via RTI2
State categories
Functional delay (state category)

Find your district and schools

149 districts and charter districts. 43 special education schools and 114 public charter schools.

The state office and your options when you disagree

Free help for families

Parent centers

Disability rights agency

Advocacy groups in Tennessee

Paying for it

Medicaid for children
TennCare
CHIP
CoverKids
Apply
Medicaid for children with disabilities, whatever the family's income
yes: Katie Beckett Program (1115 demonstration, Parts A and B)
Schools bill Medicaid for health services
yes (limited services for all Medicaid-enrolled students)
Autism insurance law
limited. ASHA lists Tennessee as a limited mandate; NCSL lists under 12
Scholarship or ESA for students with disabilities
both: Individualized Education Account (SWD ESA); Education Freedom Scholarship (universal, enrollment-capped); ESA pilot (Memphis, Nashville, Chattanooga)
Program page

How school, Medicaid and insurance fit together

How Tennessee scores

First edition. These grades are new (November 2026) and the weights may still change. Texas graduation data is being confirmed with the state.

State of Schools

C

Rank 26 of 51

State of Support

D-

Rank 45 of 51

Combined

D+

Rank 43 of 51

PillarGrade
Following the lawD
Learning togetherB-
ResultsB-
School fundingF
Family protectionsC
Options and transitionB+

IDEA determination 2026: Needs Assistance (2 or more years). How we grade.

Sources for this page are listed in the K12 Atlas research tables (state terms, state help, paying for it). Items marked "being checked" are waiting on a primary source.

Last reviewed: November 2026. Rules, programs and phone numbers change. Check with the office named on this page. Report outdated or wrong information.